Lophius piscatorius   Linnaeus, 1758

Angler
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Lophiiformes | Lophiidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Picture by Svensen, E.
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AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 200 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4712); common length : 100.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4712); max. published weight: 57.7 kg (Ref. 40637); max. reported age: 24 years (Ref. 46508)
Length at first maturity
Lm 61.00, range 35 - 60 cm
Environment
Bathydemersal; marine; depth range 20 - 1000 m (Ref. 6302)
Climate / Range
Deep-water; 75°N - 30°N, 28°W - 46°E (Ref. 54568)
Distribution
Eastern Atlantic: south-western Barents Sea to Strait of Gibraltar including the Mediterranean and Black Sea. Reported from Iceland (Ref. 4712) and Mauritania (Ref. 5377). North Atlantic specimens attain larger sizes than those collected off West Africa and they also occur in shallower depths.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Anal soft rays: 9 - 10. Peritoneum pale. Head and body depressed. Mouth wide and cavernous. Skin thin and loose, scales absent. Esca bifid, 2 broad, flattened , leaf-like blades. Dorsal spines long, stout and bearing many well-developed tendrils; 4th spine greater than snout width (Ref. 4712).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Occurs on sandy and muddy bottoms from the coast (below 20 m, Ref. 12382) down to depths of 1,000 m. May also be found on rocky bottoms (Ref. 12382). It lies half-buried in the sediment waiting for its prey. It attracts prey by means of its fishing filament (Ref. 5377). Feeds mainly on fishes, occasionally sea-birds. Marketed fresh and frozen; eaten steamed, sautéed, broiled, boiled, fried, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988). It is a well-studied species in Europe and is sold without the skin and the head under the name 'queue de Lotto' (Ref. 5377). Does not adapt well in home aquariums due to its large size (Ref. 12382).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: highly commercial
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5078
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.08-0.16; tm=4.5; tmax=9; Fec=1 million)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
High to very high vulnerability (72 of 100)

Entered by Luna, Susan M.
Modified by Sa-a, Pascualita