Sebastes marinus   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Ocean perch
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Taxonomic issue
Possible homonymy.
Classification
Actinopterygii | Scorpaeniformes | Sebastidae | Sebastinae
Synonyms
Common names
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Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 100.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4570); common length : 45.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4570); max. published weight: 15.0 kg (Ref. 35388); max. reported age: 60 years (Ref. 35388)
Length at first maturity
Lm 32.30, range 21 - 41 cm
Environment
Pelagic-oceanic; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); marine; depth range 100 - 1000 m, usually 100 - 500 m (Ref. 35388)
Climate / Range
Temperate; 3°C - 7°C (Ref. 35388); 79°N - 38°N, 94°W - 71°E (Ref. 54885)
Distribution
Eastern Atlantic: Kattegat and North Sea, northward to Spitsbergen, southern part of Barents Sea eastward to Kanin Banks and Novaya Zemlya, rare in White Sea, Iceland and eastern Greenland. Western Atlantic: Greenland and southeastern Labrador in Canada to New Jersey in USA (Ref. 7251).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Found off the coast from 100-1000 m; juveniles found in fjords, bays and inshore waters. Normally trawled in deep water (Ref. 9988). Benthic (Ref. 5951). Feed mostly on euphausiids in summer; herrings in autumn and winter; capelins, herrings, euphausiids and ctenophores in spring. Gregarious throughout life. A slow growing species (Ref. 9988). Viviparous, copulation takes place in late summer or early autumn (Ref. 35388, 34817); in winter females give birth to 50,000-350,000 pelagic larvae of 8 mm length (Ref. 35388). Utilized fresh and frozen; eaten fried, broiled, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 30911)
Human uses
Fisheries: highly commercial; gamefish: yes
More information
Countries
FAO areas
Ecosystems
Occurrences
Introductions
Ecology
Diet
Food items
Food consumption
Ration
Other references
Biblio
Aquaculture
Aquaculture profile
Strains
Genetics
Allele frequencies
Heritability
Diseases
Processing
Collaborators
Pictures
Stamps
Sounds
Ciguatera
Speed
Swim. type
Gill area
Otoliths
Brains
Vision
Tools
Special reports
Download XML
Internet sources
Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5000
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (rm=0.23; K=0.06-0.08; tm=10-12; tmax=60; Fec='only few young')
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
High to very high vulnerability (71 of 100)

Entered by Froese, Rainer
Modified by Bailly, Nicolas