Plagiotremus rhinorhynchos   (Bleeker, 1852)

Bluestriped fangblenny
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Blenniidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Plagiotremus rhinorhynchos (Bluestriped fangblenny)
Picture by Patzner, R.
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Plagiotremus rhinorhynchos This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 12.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 559)
Environment
Reef-associated; marine; depth range 1 - 40 m (Ref. 1602)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 30°N - 30°S
Distribution
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Knysna, South Africa (Ref. 4404) and east to the Line, Marquesan and Society islands, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe Island. Replaced by Plagiotremus ewaensis in the Hawaiian Islands (Ref. 37816).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 10 - 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 31 - 37; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 29 - 33. Adults variable in color, ranging from black to yellow; 2 blue stripes on body (Ref. 4404, 48636).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabit clear, coral-rich areas of lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602). Hide in deserted worm tubes or other small holes when alarmed (Ref. 1602, 48636). Feed on the skin, mucus and sometimes scales of other fishes by quick attacks. Juveniles mimic the cleaner wrasse Labroides dimidiatus (Ref. 9710). According to Ref. 53299 they are facultative mimics that change their color: at cleaning stations they mimic the cleaner wrasse and attack unsuspecting customers; elsewhere they adopt an alternative color and striping pattern to conceal themselves among fish shoals from which they can strike at passing fish. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Aquarium: commercial
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5010
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100)

Modified by Luna, Susan M.